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Qunping Formation

Qunping Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D 13 - D 21, (new 18), late Emisan to Eifelian (late Early Devonian to early Middle Devonian)


Province: 
Guangxi

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at near Duowen Village, Qinjia of Yandong Town, 40 km southeast of Debao County. The name was proposed by Wu Y. and Yan C.X. in 1980 as an upper member of Debao Fm and is promoted here as a formation.


Lithology and Thickness

Limestone. The formation can be proximately divided into two part: Lower part, 65.16 m thick, is characterized by grayish, dark grayish thin to medium thick bedded argillaceous limestones, bioclastic limestone, intercalated with few calcareous mudstone, lenses of course grained dolomite; Upper part, 154 m thick, consists of light grayish, pink thick bedded medium- to thick-bedded limestone with massive dolomites..

[Figures: Outcrop view of Qunping Fm at Chengtun of Qinjia (left) and the Zdimir bed in the lateral equivalent of Nalai section of Pohong Town, Baise (right, after Lu et al., 2017). Length of hammer 31.5 cm.]


Lithology Pattern: 
Dolomitic limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Conformable on the Debao Fm (an locally on Qinjia Fm)

Upper contact

Conformably overlain by the Liujiang Fm.

Regional extent

It is distributed in Bahe of Tiandeng, southwest Guangxi.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The fossils are moderately rich include: Rugose corals Tryplasma sp., Grypophyllum sp., Acanthophyllum cf. guitangensis, Macygeea sp, Temnophyllum sp.; Tabulate corals Cladopora sp., Thamnopora sp., Heliolites insolens, Pachyfavosites sp. Brachiopods Zdimir comspecta, Megastrophia uralensis. Conodont Polygnathus serotinus, P. l. linguformis; and stromoatoporoids.


Age 

late Emisan to Eifelian (late Early Devonian to early Middle Devonian)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Eifelian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.1

    Beginning date (Ma): 
393.40

    Ending stage: 
Eifelian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
385.30

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as an open carbonate platform and platform margin environments.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Hongfei Hou